
标题: 【幸运2009】【大型单词活动】与知识宝库两个月搞定考研真题词汇(第五天)--95阅读4 [打印本页]
作者:
glorious_zzp 时间: 2008-4-11 10:50 AM 标题: 【幸运2009】【大型单词活动】与知识宝库两个月搞定考研真题词汇(第五天)--95阅读4
The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)
人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它
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[attach]104379[/attach]
to a large extent 在很大程度上
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的
[同义]internal, natural, inbom
bring about 导致,引起,使发生,带来…的结果
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
[同义]child, descendant
[反义]ancestor
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
[同义]deep, great, extreme, intense
[反义]shallow
soak up 吸收,摄取
characteristic n.特性,特征,特色 a.独有的,独特的。典型
[同根]character n.①(事物的)性质,特性 ②(人的)品质,性格 ③(小说、戏剧等的)人物,角色 ④(书写或印刷)符号,(汉)字
characterise/characterize v.①描绘…的特征,成为…的特征 ②刻画…的性格
by its very nature 就其本质而言
highly ad.高度,极,非常
institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
[同根]institute n.学会,协会,学院,研究院 v.建立,设立,制定
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
moral standard 道德规范
sport v.夸示,炫耀 n.运动,体育竞技活动
passion n.①激情,热情 ②激怒,激情爆发 ③极度喜爱,酷爱
[同义]emotion, enthusiasm
[反义]indifference
[同根]passionate a.①热情的,感情强烈的 ②情绪激昂的
compete against 与…竞争,与…对抗
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
layer n.层,阶层,层次
consequence n.①结果,后果 ②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
[同义]result, outcome
[反义]cause
[同根]consequent a.作为结果(或后果)的.随之发生的
consequently ad.所以,因此
[词组]as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
marathon n.马拉松赛跑
drop dead 倒毙
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
[同义]amuse, please
[反义]grieve
conquer v.得胜,制胜,做征服者
by far …得多,最…,显然
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
[同义]virtue, value, goodness, excellence
[反义]demerit, fault, defect
questionable a.有问题的,有怀疑的,可疑的
[ 同根]question n.问题,难题 v.问,询问,审问
questionnaire n.(通常用于收集信息或意见的)一组问题,调查表
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
practical a.①切合实际的,实用的 ②实践的,实际的 ③讲究实际的,实干的 ④实质上的.事实上的
[反义]impractical, theoretical, unrealistic
[同根]practically ad.①几乎,差不多 ②实际上
desirable a.①可取的,有利的 ②值得想望的
[同根]desire n.愿望,欲望,要求 v.愿望,欲望.要求
fit v.(fitted;fitting)①使适合,使配合,适应 ②安装,装配 a.(fitter;fittest)①适合的,恰当的 ②健康的,强健的
[同义]suit, adapt, adjust, suitable, proper, qualified, strong, healthy
[反义]unfit, unsuitable, unbecoming
[同根]fitting a.适合的,恰当的 n.①[常作~s]配件,附件 ②装配,安装
top management 最好的管理
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
lessen v.①减少,减轻 ②变小,缩小 ③贬低,降低
[同根]less v./ad.(little的比较级)较小的(地),较少的(地),较差的(地)
lesser a.【只作定语】较小的,更少的,次要的
caring a.关心照顾人的,提供帮助的
[同根]care n.①忧虑,烦恼 ②小心,谨慎 ③照顾,照管,关心 n①关心,担心,介意 ②[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]喜欢,愿意
careful a.①小心的,谨慎的 ②关切的 ③[口]吝啬的,小气的
careless a.①粗心的,草率的,随便的 ②不关心的,淡漠的 ③无忧无虑的,快活的
consideration n.①要考虑的事,动机,原因 ②考虑 ③体贴,照顾,关心
[同根]consider v.①考虑,细想 ②认为,把…看做 ③体贴,关心
considerable a.①值得考虑的,重要的,著名的 ②相当大(或多)的
considerate a.①体贴的,体谅的 ②考虑周到的
considered a.①经过反复思考的 ②受人尊敬的
considering prep./conj.考虑到,就…来说
sensitivity n.①敏感(性) ②过敏(性)
[同根]sensitive a.敏感的,容易生气的,神经过敏的
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
[反义]antipathy
[同根]sympathetic a.①同情的,体谅的 ②赞同的 ③意气相投的,投机的
sympathize v.同情,体谅 ②赞同,支持
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
[同根]exclude v.①把…排斥在外,不包括 ②逐出,开除
exclusive a.①除外的,排他的 ②专有的,独占的
impatient a.无耐性的,不耐烦的
[反义]patient
[同根]impatience n.无耐心,不耐烦
patience n.耐心,耐性,忍耐,容忍
agreeable a.①令人愉快的,惬意的 ②同意的 ③适合的,一致的
[同根]agree v.①(对计划、提议等)表示同意(to),(对意见等)表示赞同(with) ②达成协议(about,on,upon) ③(气候、食物等)相宜,适合(with) ④(在性、数、格或人称方面)呼应,一致
agreement n.①协议 ②同意 ③一致
opposed a.①(to)反对的,对抗的,对立的 ②(to)相对的,相反的
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
rate n.①比率,率 ②速率,速度 ③(税收、利息的)费率 ④价格,费用 ⑤等级,品级 n①评估,估价 ②定级,列为
[同义]grade, speed, rank
[词组]at any rate 无论如何,不管怎么说;至少
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
establish n①确立,使得到承认,使被接受 ②建立,建造,设立
[同根]establishment n.①建立,确立,制定 ②(包括雇员、设备、场地、货物等在内的)企业,建立的机构(如军队、军事机构、行政机关、学校、医院、教会)
dominate v.①支配,统治 ②比…高,俯视 ③在…中占首要地位
[同根]dominant a.①(在数量、分布等方面)占首位的,主要的 ②占优势的,统治的,高耸的
shaping n.成形(物),塑造(物),创造(物)
due to 由于,因为
multiple a.①多个的,由多个组成的 ②许多的,多种多样的 v.倍数
[反义]single
[ 本帖最后由 glorious_zzp 于 2008-4-12 09:53 AM 编辑 ]
附件:
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http://www.1zhao.org/attachment.php?aid=104379
作者:
glorious_zzp 时间: 2008-4-11 11:38 AM
词根:
inherent=in her ent
in =表示内部
her=hes,here =stick 黏附
ent=名词表示人或物
profound=pro+found
pro=向前,预先
disproportionate=dis +proportion+ate
preoccupation=pre+occup+ation
pre=前面的
occup=占据
ation=名词后缀
原文请翻译:
Personality is to a large extent inherent——A-type-parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.
One place where children soak up A-characteristics is school , which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the 'win at all costs' moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system , in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides , the first marathon runner , dropped dead seconds after saying: ' Rejoice, we conquer! '
By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable , but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A-youngsters change into B' s. The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child' s personality to his possible future employment . It is top management .
If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions , especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A-type stock. B's are important and should be encouraged.
译文:
性格从很大程度上来说是遗传的——A性格的父母通常养育的儿女也是A性格的。但是环境一定也起了很重要的作用,因为如果竞争对父母是重要的,那么竞争在子女的生活中也是一个重要的因素。
养成A类性格的地方之一就是学校,从本质上说,学校是一个高度竞争的机构。有太多的学校把“不惜一切赢取胜利”作为道德标准,并夸耀成就来衡量他们的胜利。现在,学校热情地鼓励孩子们和同学竞赛与时间赛跑,这就产生了一个两层系统,在这个系统里,其中有竞争意识的A性格学生似乎在很多方面都优于B性格的学生。但是,对胜利太热衷也会导致危险的结果:还记得第一个马拉松运动员Pheidippides,在说完“欢庆吧,我们胜利了!”之后,就倒下死掉了。
到目前为止,学校竞争中最糟糕的形式是对考试的过分强调。很少有学校允许学生专注于自己擅长的事情。用考试来竞争的优点在某种程度上是值得怀疑的,但是明知道会失败还要参加竞争,这对学生的影响是非常不好的。
显然,让A性格的年轻人全部转变为B性格的,这样做既不切实际,也不值得。这个世界需要各种各样的性格,学校有一个重要的职责就是使学生的性格能适合他们将来可能的职业,这才是管理的最高境界。
如果学校对学业的关注少一些,而多花些时间来培养学生的价值观。也许挑选护理专业(尤其是医药专业)的从业人员时,可以更少的考虑些化学的成绩高低,而更多的考虑些细心和同情心这样的因素。只从A性格的人里挑选医生,这显然不对,B性格的人也很重要,也应该加以鼓励
精彩句子:
1.
One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution.
▲本句的主干是One place... is school,这个简单句的主语和谓语都有一个定语从句修饰,前面的是限定性的,而后面的是非限定性的,并且在其里面还有一个插入成分by its very nature。△可以先抓主干,然后再分析那两个定语从句,另外注意soak up的意思是“吸收,摄取”,其实即使我们不是很清楚这个词组的意思,只要我们抓住soak的基本意思“浸泡,浸湿,浸透”,词组的意思也能猜出来
2.
The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows.
▲本句的主干是The current passion... produces a two-layer system,passion后面的介词for的宾语比较复杂,是一个make sb. do sth.的结构,而主句的宾语a two-layer system后面有一个非限定性的定语从句。△可以先抓主干,然后再分析其它成分,另外在理解的时候也要有一定的想象力,比如compete against the clock不能从字面上理解为“和钟表竞争”,而应该理解成“与时间竞争/和时间赛跑”
今日练习:
多读几遍下面句子,感受一下老外的语气里更强调的是什么!
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
[ 本帖最后由 glorious_zzp 于 2008-4-17 11:38 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
echo820 时间: 2008-4-17 10:01 PM
词义分类真细。
需巩固:
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的
sport v.夸示,炫耀
indifference n.不关心
]passionate a.①热情的,感情强烈的 ②情绪激昂的
consequence n.②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神
rate n.①评估,估价 ②定级,列为
dominate v.②比…高,俯视
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
个人理解:作者此句强调的是医生的医德。
人生病,既包括生理,也包括心理。德才兼备的医生,能更好更快地治愈病人。
[ 本帖最后由 echo820 于 2008-4-18 04:45 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
bulldog 时间: 2008-4-17 10:01 PM
blood type: 血型
a profound effect 深远的影响: Education has a profound effect on how successful a man may become.
highly competitive 剧烈竞争: IT industry is no doubt among the most highly competitive fields nowadays.
measure success 衡量成功: How do you measure success in learning a foreign language?
Schooling has put emphasis on examinations to a disproportinate level. 达到不均衡的地步
drop dead: 翻译成 倒毙,倒下去就死了。令人莞尔!
Many people are sometimes too keen to win/become wealthy/get successful in exams.
It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.
(Note: it is ...that 为加强语气句型,允许学生专注于自己擅长的事情?那是罕有学校做得到的事!)
本日背诵句,讲得实在太真,太好,太赞!
The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable , but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
含义解析:
考试竞争是好,是坏,根本还是值得商榷的一个问题;但,明知跳脱不了 虽千万人无往矣 的结局,却又硬生生地把人推向竞争的火坑,对人格的成长之有所损,却是毋庸置疑的。
欣赏句:
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
句子解析:
敏感?对啥敏感? 啥样的敏感?另,同情心?对谁同情?
言下之意是:像医生,需要关怀他人之类的职业别,不要光想赚钱,做实验升等,发表论文赢名望;不但需要对浮生俗世的苦痛敏感(敏感指的是这个),(不可痛者他自痛,苦者他自苦的冷漠),更要 对他人的痛苦,感同身受(同情指的是这个)。
这样的理解,不知可以吗?
感谢斑竹提供的鼓励和体会句。咱念了很多次噢...
念累了,听听美女录音 若何?有兴致的,请听附挡。(没有音乐别打我啊...逃之夭夭!)
[ 本帖最后由 bulldog 于 2008-4-18 02:49 PM 编辑 ]
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http://www.1zhao.org/attachment.php?aid=105804
作者:
ending 时间: 2008-4-17 10:03 PM
今日需要加强单词
bring about 导致,引起,使发生,带来…的结果
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
[同义]child, descendant
[反义]ancestor
soak up 吸收,摄取
by its very nature 就其本质而言
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
moral standard 道德规范
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
layer n.层,阶层,层次
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
[同义]amuse, please
[反义]grieve
conquer v.得胜,制胜,做征服者
by far …得多,最…,显然
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
sensitivity n.①敏感(性) ②过敏(性)
[同根]sensitive a.敏感的,容易生气的,神经过敏的
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
[反义]antipathy
[同根]sympathetic a.①同情的,体谅的 ②赞同的 ③意气相投的,投机的
sympathize v.同情,体谅 ②赞同,支持
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
[同根]exclude v.①把…排斥在外,不包括 ②逐出,开除
exclusive a.①除外的,排他的 ②专有的,独占的
impatient a.无耐性的,不耐烦的
[反义]patient
[同根]impatience n.无耐心,不耐烦
patience n.耐心,耐性,忍耐,容忍
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
establish n①确立,使得到承认,使被接受 ②建立,建造,设立
[同根]establishment n.①建立,确立,制定 ②(包括雇员、设备、场地、货物等在内的)企业,建立的机构(如军队、军事机构、行政机关、学校、医院、教会)
dominate v.①支配,统治 ②比…高,俯视 ③在…中占首要地位
[同根]dominant a.①(在数量、分布等方面)占首位的,主要的 ②占优势的,统治的,高耸的
shaping n.成形(物),塑造(物),创造(物)
[ 本帖最后由 ending 于 2008-4-18 07:17 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
wzywd1982 时间: 2008-4-17 10:03 PM
不熟悉的单词:
soak up 吸收,摄取
passion n.①激情,热情 ②激怒,激情爆发 ③极度喜爱,酷爱
[同义]emotion, enthusiasm
[反义]indifference
[同根]passionate a.①热情的,感情强烈的 ②情绪激昂的
drop dead 倒毙
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
个人认为本句通过LESS,MORE强调多关注,多提倡B类学生是正确的,不能全部关注A类,B类也是必不可少的而且比重应该加大。
个人理解不知是不是答非所问。
[ 本帖最后由 wzywd1982 于 2008-4-18 09:10 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
along820 时间: 2008-4-17 10:04 PM
终于第一页啦!!!
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
soak up 吸收,摄取
by its very nature 就其本质而言
institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
sport v.夸示,炫耀
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
marathon n.马拉松赛跑
drop dead 倒毙
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
agreeable a.①令人愉快的,惬意的
[ 本帖最后由 along820 于 2008-4-20 10:52 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
renegxd 时间: 2008-4-17 10:05 PM
呵呵,昨天有事,没有及时发帖。。。现在补上
institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
[同根]institute n.学会,协会,学院,研究院 v.建立,设立,制定
consequence n.①结果,后果 ②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
[同义]result, outcome
[反义]cause
[同根]consequent a.作为结果(或后果)的.随之发生的
consequently ad.所以,因此
[词组]as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
sensitivity n.①敏感(性) ②过敏(性)
[同根]sensitive a.敏感的,容易生气的,神经过敏的
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
[反义]antipathy
[同根]sympathetic a.①同情的,体谅的 ②赞同的 ③意气相投的,投机的
sympathize v.同情,体谅 ②赞同,支持
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
[同根]exclude v.①把…排斥在外,不包括 ②逐出,开除
exclusive a.①除外的,排他的 ②专有的,独占的
[ 本帖最后由 renegxd 于 2008-4-19 11:02 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
kidjun 时间: 2008-4-17 10:06 PM
今天早上没有课
背完单词就开始看这个阅读咯
The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child' s personality to his possible future employment
个人觉得这个句型不错,写作可以用。
好像这篇读得还不错哈。。。。。。。
加油 加油
那个作者想要强调什么啊?
我 觉得 想要强调的是现在学校都不因材施教,而是一刀切。。。。。。
不知道我这种想法对不对 呵呵
[ 本帖最后由 kidjun 于 2008-4-18 10:23 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
ㄒeǎㄗy、 时间: 2008-4-17 10:07 PM
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
德不近佛者不可为医,才不近仙者不可为医!
再次引用执医版超级版主的签名..医者共勉..
[ 本帖最后由 ㄒeǎㄗy、 于 2008-4-18 01:11 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
╪煙花飛舞 时间: 2008-4-17 10:07 PM
占位占位,明天再来发表学习情况····
作者:
纸莎草 时间: 2008-4-17 10:09 PM
再次感叹大家的速度~~~
终于能上网了~~
补上报告~~
词汇部分:
soak up 吸收,摄取
soak
Letthe pans soak; I'll wash them later.
soak sth off/out
Policeaimed water hoses at the marchers, soaking them.
soak through/into etc
Theblood soaked through the bandage.
soak sth in/with sth
a ragsoaked with oil
Soakin a warm bath to relax.
taxesthat soak the middle classes
soak up
Heused a towel to soak up the blood.
soak up the sun/rays/sunshine etc
Go toa sidewalk cafe, order coffee, and soak up the atmosphere .
Childrensoak up language incredibly quickly.
I hada good long soak in the bath.
Givethe towels a good soak , they're very dirty.
an old soak
by its very nature 就其本质而言
the laws/forces of nature
Theinhabitants of the island fight a constant battle against the forces of nature.
in nature
by nature
Shewas by nature a very affectionate person.
Itried appealing to his better nature (=his feelings of kindness) but hewouldn't agree to help us.
Ofcourse she's jealous - it's only human nature (=the feelings and ways ofbehaving that all people have) .
nature of
exact/precise/true nature
different/political/temporary etc in nature
of a personal/political/difficult etc nature
of this/that nature
in the nature of things
be in the nature of sth
let nature take its course
back to nature
→be/become second nature (to sb)→the call of nature[url=dict://key.D4722835273E184582F2D24696A738EA/call][/url]
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
We must avoid war, atallcosts.
我们要不惜任何代价避免战争。
He is bent on winning atallcosts.
他决心不惜一切去争取胜利.
The government wanted toavoid war atallcosts.
政府拟不惜一切代价避免战争。
We must arrive there atallcosts before midnight.
我们无论如何要在午夜前赶到那儿。
We must catch the nexttrain atallcosts.
无论如何我们必须赶上下班火车。
We are determined tofind the traitor atallcosts.
我们决心不惜一切代价找出这个叛徒。
as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
Consequence Manybelieve that poverty is a direct consequence of overpopulation.
consequence for
Ourfindings have far-reaching consequences for researchers.
with ... consequences
Heate some poisonous mushrooms, with fatal consequences.
take/suffer/face the consequences (of sth)
Hebroke the law, and now he must face the consequences of his actions.
as a consequence (of sth)/inconsequence (of sth)
Animalshave died as a consequence of coming into contact with this chemical.
Shewas over the age limit and, in consequence, her application was rejected.
of little/no/any etc consequence to
Idon't suppose it is of any consequence now.
by far …得多,最…,显然
ad.到目前为止
The TV tower is by farthe largest construction of our country.
电视塔明显地是我国最大的建筑。
She is the best byfar/She is by far the best.
她显然是最好的.
agreeable a.①令人愉快的,惬意的②同意的③适合的,一致的
agreeable
be agreeable to sth
multiple a.①多个的,由多个组成的②许多的,多种多样的 v.倍数
Multiply
multiply
Children willlearn to multiply in the second grade.
multiply sth by sth
练习部分:
分析句子中强调的部分, 像是咱们练习中这种句子,主要是注意句子里的副词,especially, 还有比较级more之类
[ 本帖最后由 纸莎草 于 2008-4-22 10:04 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
lgkn 时间: 2008-4-17 10:11 PM
大家真快啊,每次都是第二页啊!
Personality is to a large extent inherent——A-type-parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.
One place where children soak up A-characteristics is school , which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the 'win at all costs' moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The currentpassion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system , in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides , the first marathon runner , dropped dead seconds after saying: ' Rejoice, we conquer! '
By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionateemphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhatquestionable , but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A-youngsters change into B's. The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment . It is top management .
If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by suchconsiderations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A-type stock. B's are important and should be encouraged.
[ 本帖最后由 lgkn 于 2008-4-18 04:35 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
zczc99 时间: 2008-4-17 10:12 PM
白天没空
晚上来学习
作者:
surgeonwang 时间: 2008-4-17 10:13 PM
今天的生词
to a large extent 在很大程度上
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
by its very nature 就其本质而言
sport v.夸示,炫耀 n.运动,体育竞技活动
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
今日练习:
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
本句子的主干是:...selection ...could be made less by ...and more by ...
less by ...and more by ...句型更强调more by ...后面的部分。
[ 本帖最后由 surgeonwang 于 2008-4-18 08:35 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
zhx1342 时间: 2008-4-17 10:14 PM
领了,呵呵。 大家一起努力哦
作者:
kurapika44 时间: 2008-4-17 10:20 PM
日复一日的占楼...
作者:
lanny102 时间: 2008-4-17 10:26 PM
compete against 与…竞争,与…对抗
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
drop dead 倒毙
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
due to 由于,因为
要做阅读的话,词组搭配还是很关键的。。。牢记。。。
[ 本帖最后由 lanny102 于 2008-4-18 07:12 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
cjzyxhm 时间: 2008-4-17 10:31 PM
就是阿,大家真的好积极阿,我也先报个道先,呵呵
作者:
taoqixiaoxin123 时间: 2008-4-17 10:39 PM
需要掌握的单词:楼主每天都有精彩的开篇话啊
The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)
人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它
1.profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
[同义]deep, great, extreme, intense
[反义]shallow
2.soak up 吸收,摄取
3.by its very nature 就其本质而言
4.institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
[同根]institute n.学会,协会,学院,研究院 v.建立,设立,制定
5.at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
6.sport v.夸示,炫耀 n.运动,体育竞技活动
7.against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
8.in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
9.drop dead 倒毙
10.rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
[同义]amuse, please
[反义]grieve
11.by far …得多,最…,显然
[ 本帖最后由 taoqixiaoxin123 于 2008-4-18 11:54 PM 编辑 ]
附件:
home,113223424.jpg (2008-4-18 11:54 PM, 298.32 K) / 该附件被下载次数 1
http://www.1zhao.org/attachment.php?aid=105880
作者:
prince1298 时间: 2008-4-17 10:41 PM
我也占座!~~~~
作者:
minkai 时间: 2008-4-17 10:59 PM
占位
作者:
lijingeng 时间: 2008-4-17 10:59 PM
我现在感觉很乱,每天这个活动的单词看2遍,星火的单词每天固定背,NBF课程不认识的单词也要看。。。。我都不知道怎么办了
作者:
civicky 时间: 2008-4-17 11:09 PM
占楼 学习~~~~
作者:
小葱拌拌 时间: 2008-4-17 11:20 PM
偶的目前阶段还是以加强单词为主.今天貌似较多..
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
characteristic n.特性,特征,特色 a.独有的,独特的。典型
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
consequence n.①结果,后果 ②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
sensitivity n.①敏感(性) ②过敏(性)
opposed a.①(to)反对的,对抗的,对立的 ②(to)相对的,相反的
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
shaping n.成形(物),塑造(物),创造(物)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)
人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标,并决心实现它
[ 本帖最后由 小葱拌拌 于 2008-4-18 12:12 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
macross1984 时间: 2008-4-17 11:25 PM
明天开始就要整天的忙了,只能抽空复习了
作者:
人之初 时间: 2008-4-17 11:36 PM
做了文章,学习了新单词,又听了新东方课程,现将学习成绩汇总如下 :
marathon n.马拉松赛跑
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
preoccupation=pre+occup+ation
pre=前面的
occup=占据
ation=名词后缀
本文还有一个也很经典的句型:
The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain(明确的) knowledge(了解,知晓) of failure is positively(积极地,向上的;确切的) harmful.
感觉这篇文章还是有一定的难度的,特别是在长难句的把握和理解上,听了新东方的基础班课程后才觉得豁然开朗。
[ 本帖最后由 人之初 于 2008-4-18 08:53 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
马布 时间: 2008-4-17 11:41 PM
This foreigner feels repugnant to medicine.
作者:
yuan2w 时间: 2008-4-18 12:06 AM
单词:
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
consequence n.①结果,后果 ②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
sensitivity n.①敏感(性) ②过敏(性)
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
词组:
to a large extent 在很大程度上
bring about 导致,引起,使发生,带来…的结果
soak up 吸收,摄取
by its very nature 就其本质而言
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
moral standard 道德规范
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
by far …得多,最…,显然
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
top management 最好的管理
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
作者:
ycq168168 时间: 2008-4-18 12:14 AM
小结:不太清楚的部分
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
lessen v.①减少,减轻 ②变小,缩小 ③贬低,降低
[同根]less v./ad.(little的比较级)较小的(地),较少的(地),较差的(地)
lesser a.【只作定语】较小的,更少的,次要的
impatient a.无耐性的,不耐烦的
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
dominate v.①支配,统治 ②比…高,俯视 ③在…中占首要地位
[同根]dominant a.①(在数量、分布等方面)占首位的,主要的 ②占优势的,统治的,高耸的
[ 本帖最后由 ycq168168 于 2008-4-18 06:39 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
仙道 时间: 2008-4-18 12:19 AM
临睡前看一遍先
to a large extent 在很大程度上
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
[同义]deep, great, extreme, intense
[反义]shallow
soak up 吸收,摄取
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
[词组]as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
[同义]virtue, value, goodness, excellence
[反义]demerit, fault, defect
top management 最好的管理
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
作者:
weilan40404 时间: 2008-4-18 12:22 AM
晚上再来编辑
作者:
pms0402 时间: 2008-4-18 12:47 AM
哇,好多人啊!!呵,学习气氛浓郁!!!
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
consequence n.①结果,后果②重要(性),重大,显要,卓越
characteristic n.特性,特征,特色 a.独有的,独特的。典型
by its very nature 就其本质而言
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神②抢先占据,抢先占有
dominate v.①支配,统治②比…高,俯视③在…中占首要地位
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
强调的应该是药品吧!个人理解!!
[ 本帖最后由 pms0402 于 2008-4-18 08:02 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
小影(2009) 时间: 2008-4-18 03:39 AM
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物③幼兽
drop dead 倒毙
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
works of considerable merit
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
这个老外的观点提得好,用护理专业抛砖引玉,每个专业的选拔都应该各有侧重点,而不能用统一的几门科目的成绩来衡量.
报告斑竹:
1.昨天的前几页的帖子中有些update了,但是批阅好象没有update
2.夜班期间做了个粗略的统计:
在第3、4天的活动贴中,
总贴:75-78帖(8页)
斑竹材料:3-4帖
报道帖:平均为30帖(含纯粹的交代一天学习状况的,但不包括建议帖和求助帖)
若省,估计可将页面缩为6页,似乎每天有三个斑竹批阅,那么每人只需负责两页
一来斑竹的工作量可减少,二来参与者也可较方便的浏览别人的学习帖(有些还是相当不错的),在这个
过程中就有一种无形的重复记忆了.
或者开两贴:将报道帖与含学习内容的贴分开。
或者每周按3+1贴或4+1贴统计.(每贴皆含学习内容)
其实目的只有一个,能否采取措施有效的减少纯粹的“报道、报道、再报道...”“占楼,占楼,再占楼...”“领了学,领了学,领了再学...”“稍后编辑,稍后编辑,依旧稍后编辑...”“我今天怎么了,我今天怎么了,我今天又怎么了...”估计是我对最初的版规理解有误了,以为斑竹是替我们着想,在实在来不及编辑的情况下可以纯粹的报个道,用冠以“报道”的水帖来凑个数...
纯属个人意见!毕竟是网络,不管报道帖或是学习帖都不能准确地判断什么。
3.开贴在10点左右,关贴可不可以延迟到晚上12点以后(斑竹若没时间,第二天再关闭也行),但12点后的回帖不进入统计,应该以方便大家学习为宜吧!严格的24小时制似乎...
[ 本帖最后由 小影(2009) 于 2008-4-18 06:48 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
haiyan423 时间: 2008-4-18 08:27 AM
由于工作比较忙,昨天的复习没有跟上进度,真是惭愧,我一定要加油了,看论坛上的朋友们都背的这么好,学习的这么有成效,真是惭愧,我要好好向他们学习!
作者:
疯花血月 时间: 2008-4-18 08:32 AM
不熟悉的单词:
soak up 吸收,摄取
sport v.夸示,炫耀
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
lessen v.①减少,减轻 ②变小,缩小 ③贬低,降低
conquer v.得胜,制胜,做征服者
很重要的单词:
institution n.①公共机构,协会,学校 ②制度,习俗 ③建立,制定
sensitive a.敏感的,容易生气的,神经过敏的
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
这句话里面更强调的是后者more后面的内容,也就是敏感和同情心
[ 本帖最后由 疯花血月 于 2008-4-18 08:38 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
weimin.1020 时间: 2008-4-18 09:11 AM
需要记住的单词:
inherent
offspring
soak up
at all costs
against the clock
rejoice
conquer
concentrate
merit
preoccupation
lessen
be bound to
candidate
[ 本帖最后由 weimin.1020 于 2008-4-18 10:07 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
ssssssss8598 时间: 2008-4-18 09:17 AM
来报到了,I have a dream ,that is Southeast University.
作者:
wutong07260 时间: 2008-4-18 09:41 AM
新的一天,继续~~
作者:
ht_235 时间: 2008-4-18 10:00 AM
by its very nature 就其本质而言
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
今天的不错,有点意思!
先提前备用自己的连接:http://www.kaoyan6.cn/viewthread.php?tid=116025&page=5#pid1861610 第一天
http://www.kaoyan6.cn/viewthread.php?tid=115433&extra=page%3D1&page=7 第四天
http://www.kaoyan6.cn/viewthread.php?tid=114046&extra=page%3D1&page=6 第三天
[ 本帖最后由 ht_235 于 2008-4-18 10:08 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
dengxi6489 时间: 2008-4-18 10:20 AM
报到中 感谢学科带头人的辛苦工作
作者:
果果520 时间: 2008-4-18 10:30 AM
需要强化记忆的词语是
sport v.夸示,炫耀
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
layer n.层,阶层,层次
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
作者:
hmily619 时间: 2008-4-18 10:47 AM
不熟悉的
by its very nature 就其本质而言
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
top management 最好的管理
as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
by far …得多,最…,显然
[ 本帖最后由 hmily619 于 2008-4-18 10:51 AM 编辑 ]
作者:
广州火车站 时间: 2008-4-18 11:19 AM
今天的任务完成咯~大家也加油哦
作者:
迟千 时间: 2008-4-18 11:36 AM
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
也许以后在选择晋升的时候,特别是医学方面,少看化学方面的分数,而更多考虑他们的敏感和同情心。
作者强调的是后面。
作者:
wesley11111111 时间: 2008-4-18 12:07 PM
今天报道
作者:
叫啥捏 时间: 2008-4-18 12:21 PM
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
或许有同情心的行业尤其是医学,在做选择的时候,能够少考虑些化学级别之类的因素,而多考虑些类似敏感性和同情心这样需要考虑的因素。
作者:
lonely730 时间: 2008-4-18 01:31 PM
先报个到
作者:
kingsoll 时间: 2008-4-18 02:06 PM
不太熟的单词:
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
soak up 吸收,摄取
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
desire n.愿望,欲望,要求 v.愿望,欲望.要求
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
作者:
rollinlx 时间: 2008-4-18 02:28 PM
不会的单词:
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的
[词组]at any rate 无论如何,不管怎么说;至少
soak up 吸收,摄取
by its very nature 就其本质而言
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
sport v.夸示,炫耀
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
marathon n.马拉松赛跑
drop dead 倒毙
by far …得多,最…,显然
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
[同根]practically ad.①几乎,差不多 ②实际上
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
lessen v.①减少,减轻 ②变小,缩小 ③贬低,降低
[反义]antipathy
exclusive a.①除外的,排他的 ②专有的,独占的
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
Personality is to a large extent inherent——A-type-parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.
One place where children soak up A-characteristics is school , which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the 'win at all costs' moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system , in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides , the first marathon runner , dropped dead seconds after saying: ' Rejoice, we conquer! '
By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable , but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A-youngsters change into B' s. The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child' s personality to his possible future employment . It is top management .
If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions , especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A-type stock. B's are important and should be encouraged.
作者:
agrace 时间: 2008-4-18 03:01 PM
第一次报道~希望以后都能跟上进度~
作者:
seasondu 时间: 2008-4-18 03:31 PM
来迟到。。。
说说今天的成果
发现着两个不熟
继续加油!
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
dominate v.①支配,统治 ②比…高,俯视 ③在…中占首要地位
[同根]dominant a.①(在数量、分布等方面)占首位的,主要的 ②占优势的,统治的,高耸的
作者:
anonymous_zhx 时间: 2008-4-18 03:41 PM
external adj.
外部的, 外面的
外界的, 客观的; 物质的
对外的; 外国的, 外来的
表面的, 浅薄的, 形式上的; 外观
adopt vt.
采用, 采纳; 正式通过
选定 (道路、职业等); 采取(立场等)
沿用, 借用(别国语言等)
收养, 立嗣
moral adj.
道德上的, 道义上的, 精神上的; 心 理上的
品行端正的; 能分辨是非的
profession n.
职业(尤指从事脑力劳动或受过专门训练的)
声明, 宣言, 表白; 诈称
consideration n.
考虑, 思考; 顾虑
(为别人)着想; 体谅
考虑的因素, 原因; 考虑的结果
risk n.
风[危, 冒]险
(保险损失的)风险(率); 保险金额; 被保险人[物]
冒风险投资的资本
a poor risk for insurance 风险大的保险户
by far …得多,最…,显然
sport v夸示,炫耀
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
Abc
[ 本帖最后由 anonymous_zhx 于 2008-4-18 04:12 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
tcbm 时间: 2008-4-18 04:23 PM
昨天一口去搞了95-2跟95-3,晚上复习到11点半,感觉通过读真题,对单词有了新的了解,感觉有时词汇书给的词义放在句子还是不妥当的。结合语境理解单词,背单词的效率真的很高,还顺便复习了语法句式,一举两得~
作者:
Sally-chen 时间: 2008-4-18 04:48 PM
一.不熟单词
by its very nature 就其本质而言
sport v.夸示,炫耀
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
by far …得多,最…,显然
in the knowledge of 在知道…的情况下
be bound to 一定,必然,注定
二.练习解答
也许对照料性职业的人员选择,尤其是医务工作,可以少参照他们的化学成绩,而要更多地考虑他们的敏感性和同情心。
作者:
florafanfan 时间: 2008-4-18 05:05 PM
啊终于被背完了 关于练习,i think that detail is impossible for doing anything especially the caring
therefore being careful for your behavior
今天很开心的是我又学到新的词组 soak up
表示否定意义的词语前缀
1)纯否定前缀
a-, an-, asymmetry(不对称)anhydrous(无水的)
dis- dishonest, dislike
in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular
ne-, n-, none, neither, never
non-, noesense
neg-, neglect
un- unable, unemployment
2)表示错误的意义
male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调)
mis-, mistake, mislead
pseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience
3)表示反动作的意思
de-, defend, demodulation(解调)
dis-, disarm, disconnect
un-, unload, uncover
4)表示相反,相互对立意思
anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antiforeign,(排外的)
contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(逆流)
counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance
ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy
with-, withdraw, withstand
作者:
wuweihua 时间: 2008-4-18 05:13 PM
inbom
shallow
sport v.夸示,炫耀 n.运动,体育竞技活动
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
layer n.层,阶层,层次
drop dead 倒毙
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦飘柔
[同义]amuse, please
[反义]grieve
[同根]consider v.①考虑,细想 ②认为,把…看做 ③体贴,关心
辨析,容易混
considerable a.①值得考虑的,重要的,著名的 ②相当大(或多)的
considerate a.①体贴的,体谅的 ②考虑周到的
considered a.①经过反复思考的 ②受人尊敬的
considering prep./conj.考虑到,就…来说
作者:
yu3530 时间: 2008-4-18 06:24 PM
先下了,学习啊,加油!!
作者:
nancaiyulei 时间: 2008-4-18 06:50 PM
今天不熟悉的多是一些词组:
soak up 吸收,摄取
by its very nature 就其本质而言
highly ad.高度,极,非常
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
sport v.夸示,炫耀 n.运动,体育竞技活动
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
as a consequence = in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
marathon n.马拉松赛跑
drop dead 倒毙
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
[同义]amuse, please
[反义]grieve
conquer v.得胜,制胜,做征服者
by far …得多,最…,显然
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
[同义]virtue, value, goodness, excellence
[反义]demerit, fault, defect
questionable a.有问题的,有怀疑的,可疑的
[同根]question n.问题,难题 v.问,询问,审问
questionnaire n.(通常用于收集信息或意见的)一组问题,调查表
positively[’pozetivli]ad.肯定地,确实地
top management 最好的管理
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
lessen v.①减少,减轻 ②变小,缩小 ③贬低,降低
[同根]less v./ad.(little的比较级)较小的(地),较少的(地),较差的(地)
lesser a.【只作定语】较小的,更少的,次要的
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
[同根]exclude v.①把…排斥在外,不包括 ②逐出,开除
exclusive a.①除外的,排他的 ②专有的,独占的
shaping n.成形(物),塑造(物),创造(物)
due to 由于,因为
multiple a.①多个的,由多个组成的 ②许多的,多种多样的 v.倍数
作者:
zhx1342 时间: 2008-4-18 07:04 PM 标题: 第五天学习成果汇报
不熟的词和词组
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的 offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
by its very nature 就其本质而言 moral standard 道德规范 be bound to 一定,必然,注定
sympathetic②赞同的 ③意气相投的,投机的
作者:
hoop 时间: 2008-4-18 07:11 PM
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
或许有同情心的行业尤其是医学行业,在做选择的时候,能够少考虑些化学级别之类的因素,而多考虑些诸如敏感性和同情心之类需要考虑的因素。
passion
the Passion [术语] 耶稣的受难
consequence
as a consequence (of sth)/in consequence (of sth) [正式]因为(某事);由于(某事)
of little/no/any (of sth) [正式]不重要的;无足轻重的
merit
judge sth on its (own) merits 就某物自身品质对其作出判断(不考虑其他因素)
practical
a practical certainty/disaster/sell-out etc 几乎确定无疑/是灾难/满座等
for/to all practical purposes 实际上;事实上
positively
think positively 持积极[乐观]的态度
positively charged [术语]带正电的
fit
fit to drop [美式口语]十分恼火、着急、烦乱的
fit to wake the dead (噪音)非常大的
laughing/coughing fit to burst [非正式] 笑破肚皮/使劲大声咳
see/think fit (to do sth) 认为(做某事)恰当
consideration
take sth into consideration 考虑到某事
of no consideration /of little consideration [正式]无关紧要的;不重要的
in consideration of [正式] 作为……的报酬
opposed
as opposed to 与……对照之下;而非
作者:
风云无限 时间: 2008-4-18 07:42 PM
今天需要加强的单词和词组:
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
[同义]deep, great, extreme, intense
[反义]shallow
by its very nature 就其本质而言
passion n.①激情,热情 ②激怒,激情爆发 ③极度喜爱,酷爱
[同义]emotion, enthusiasm
[反义]indifference
[同根]passionate a.①热情的,感情强烈的 ②情绪激昂的
in consequence of 因为…的缘故,由于
take the consequences(of) 承担(…的)后果
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
exclusively ad.仅仅,专门地,排除其他地,单独地
[同根]exclude v.①把…排斥在外,不包括 ②逐出,开除
multiple a.①多个的,由多个组成的 ②许多的,多种多样的 v.倍数
[反义]single
晚上睡觉前再加强一遍,记住他们!
作者:
thomsonwang 时间: 2008-4-18 08:46 PM
经过几天的学习,感觉自己的基础还不是一般的差,但我今天的材料我会今天学习完的,不拖到明天!
作者:
superjiejieai 时间: 2008-4-18 08:52 PM
Personality is to a large extent inherent——A-type-parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.
One place where children soak up A-characteristics is school , which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the 'win at all costs' moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system , in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides , the first marathon runner , dropped dead seconds after saying: ' Rejoice, we conquer! '
By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable , but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A-youngsters change into B' s. The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child' s personality to his possible future employment . It is top management .
If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions , especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A-type stock. B's are important and should be encouraged.
inherent a.内在的,固有的,天生就有的
[同义]internal, natural, inbom
offspring n.[复-spring(s)] ①子孙,后代 ②结果,产物
[同义]child, descendant
[反义]ancestor
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
[同义]deep, great, extreme, intense
[反义]shallow
soak up 吸收,摄取
moral standard 道德规范
sport v.夸示,炫耀
layer n.层,阶层,层次
by far …得多,最…,显然
disproportionate a.不成比例的,不相称的,太大的,太小的
merit n.①长处,优点,价值,功绩 ②荣誉,奖赏 v.值得,应受
[同义]virtue, value, goodness, excellence
[反义]demerit, fault, defect
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
consideration n.①要考虑的事,动机,原因 ②考虑 ③体贴,照顾,关心
[同根]consider v.①考虑,细想 ②认为,把…看做 ③体贴,关心
considerable a.①值得考虑的,重要的,著名的 ②相当大(或多)的
considerate a.①体贴的,体谅的 ②考虑周到的
considered a.①经过反复思考的 ②受人尊敬的
considering prep./conj.考虑到,就…来说
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
[反义]antipathy
[同根]sympathetic a.①同情的,体谅的 ②赞同的 ③意气相投的,投机的
sympathize v.同情,体谅 ②赞同,支持
今天记起来不顺的单词有好多 ,看来又要加油了
作者:
guoguo7979 时间: 2008-4-18 08:56 PM
自己感觉很重要的词汇,大家加油啊!
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
concentrate on 全神贯注,全力以赴
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
drop dead 倒毙
desirable a.①可取的,有利的 ②值得想望的
consideration n.①要考虑的事,动机,原因 ②考虑 ③体贴,照顾,关心
dominate v.①支配,统治 ②比…高,俯视 ③在…中占首要地位
candidate n.①申请求职者 ②(职位、得奖资格等的)候选人,候补者
很好的句子:
One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution.
作者:
cjzyxhm 时间: 2008-4-18 09:10 PM
against the clock (为了如期完成任务等)争分夺秒地
sympathy n.①同情(心),慰问 ②意气相投,同感③赞同,支持
[反义]antipathy
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
drop dead 倒毙
这些是我着重记忆的,以前接触的少
作者:
xiongruo911 时间: 2008-4-18 09:21 PM
需要反复记忆的单词:
soak up 吸收,摄取
drop dead 倒毙
preoccupation n.①全神贯注,入神 ②抢先占据,抢先占有 ③使人全神贯注的事物,使人人神的事物
作者:
hmrwy 时间: 2008-4-18 09:53 PM 标题: 回复 #2 glorious_zzp 的帖子
不熟悉的词
profound a.①深刻的 ②很深的 ③渊博的,造诣深的
rejoice v.(使)感到高兴,(使)充满喜悦
今日练习:
强调的是sensitivity and sympathy
[ 本帖最后由 hmrwy 于 2008-4-18 09:58 PM 编辑 ]
作者:
kaoyanfll 时间: 2008-4-19 08:39 AM
本期答案:
Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy.
▲本句的主干是... selection... could be made less by... and more by...。两个逗号隔开的是对于caring professions的进一步具体说明。△注意在阅读的时候抓住less... and more...的结构,同时注意more后面的可能要更加重要一些
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